A lot of people come to counselling saying some version of:
“I need to get my anger under control.”
Usually they already know the basic advice.
Take a breath. Count to ten. Walk away. Think before you speak.
Those things can help. The problem is that knowing what you should do when you're calm is very different from being able to do it when you're furious.
That's where I usually get more interested.
Why does this particular situation get such a strong reaction from you? What happens in the few minutes before you lose control? What are you telling yourself about the other person? What happens in your body? What makes it harder to stop once things start moving?
And afterward, what did the anger actually do for you?
Those questions usually give us a lot more to work with than simply telling someone to calm down.
Anger is an emotion.
You can be extremely angry and never threaten, intimidate, hit, break anything or hurt another person.
The American Psychological Association's overview of anger makes the same distinction: anger and aggression are related, but they aren't the same thing. Aggression involves behaviour intended to cause harm.
I think keeping those separate is important.
Feeling angry isn't a moral failure.
What you do while you're angry is a different conversation.
Sometimes counselling is about helping someone become less overwhelmed by anger. Sometimes it's about changing behaviour that has damaged relationships. Often it's both.
I hear versions of this fairly often.
It can genuinely feel like you went from completely fine to completely out of control.
Usually, when we slow the situation down, there was a lot happening between those two points.
I like to go through an incident almost frame by frame.
What was happening earlier that day?
Were you already stressed, tired, embarrassed, drinking, worried about money, dealing with conflict, or carrying something from earlier in the relationship?
Then something happened.
Maybe your partner walked away while you were talking.
Maybe someone criticized you.
Maybe your child ignored what you asked them to do.
Maybe someone questioned you in front of other people.
Then comes one of the most important parts:
What did you decide that meant?
“She doesn't respect me.”
“He thinks I'm stupid.”
“They're doing this on purpose.”
“She's trying to control me.”
“Nobody listens unless I get angry.”
“I can't let someone treat me like that.”
Those thoughts can happen incredibly quickly.
By the time someone notices the anger, their body may already be tense, their heart rate is up, their voice has changed and they have a strong urge to do something.
The explosion might be the most visible part.
It usually isn't the beginning.
Two people can experience almost the same event and have completely different reactions to it.
If someone doesn't text back, one person might assume they're busy.
Another might immediately feel rejected.
Someone else might decide they're being deliberately disrespected.
Those interpretations can lead to very different emotions and behaviour.
Research on anger has found relationships between anger and the ways people interpret and regulate emotional situations. A 2025 meta-analysis examining anger and emotion regulation found that rumination, avoidance and suppression were associated with greater anger, while reappraisal and acceptance tended to be associated with less anger.
That doesn't mean the answer is simply “change your thoughts.”
Sometimes someone really did disrespect you.
Sometimes your partner really did do something hurtful.
The question becomes what you do with that information.
Being right about being mistreated doesn't automatically make every response useful.
I spend quite a bit of time looking at vulnerability.
Sometimes the same comment that rolls off your back on Saturday morning leads to a huge argument Wednesday night.
Why?
Maybe you've slept five hours a night all week.
Maybe work has been brutal.
Maybe you haven't eaten.
Maybe there's already tension in the relationship.
Maybe you've been drinking.
Maybe you've spent the last three hours replaying something that happened earlier.
Maybe the argument touched a sore spot that has been around much longer than the argument itself.
This doesn't excuse what someone does afterward.
It does help explain why certain situations become much harder to manage.
If we can identify the conditions that make an explosion more likely, we don't have to wait until someone is already at a ten before trying to intervene.
I don't dismiss anger-management skills.
They just aren't the whole treatment.
Sometimes the immediate job really is getting your nervous system settled enough that you don't make the situation worse.
That might mean stepping away from an argument, slowing your breathing, changing your physical environment, going for a walk, using cold temperature, grounding yourself, or doing something physical until the intensity comes down.
The American Psychological Association's guide to controlling anger discusses both physiological arousal and the importance of learning to control reactions rather than trying to eliminate anger altogether.
Mayo Clinic's anger-management guidance also includes timeouts, physical activity, relaxation and more assertive communication.
Those can be good tools.
But I want you to know when you need them.
If you only notice your anger once you're yelling, punching a wall or saying something you can't take back, we're noticing it pretty late.
Part of counselling is learning what a four or five feels like before it becomes a nine.
Walking away can be a great anger skill.
Never coming back isn't.
If you leave every difficult conversation whenever you become uncomfortable, you're not necessarily regulating yourself. You might just be avoiding conflict.
So sometimes we work on what happens after you've settled down.
Can you explain what bothered you without attacking the other person?
Can you hear their side without immediately preparing your defence?
Can you ask for something instead of demanding it?
Can you set a boundary without using a threat?
Can you tolerate someone disagreeing with you?
Can you apologize without spending the next five minutes explaining why what you did was understandable?
Assertive communication is different from either aggression or passivity. Mayo Clinic has a useful overview of assertiveness and respectful communication.
A lot of anger work eventually becomes communication work.
This is especially important in my practice.
If anger has become connected with intimidation, threats, physical violence, destroying property, controlling a partner, monitoring them, preventing them from leaving, or making them afraid of what will happen if they disagree with you, I don't think it's enough to describe the problem as “poor anger management.”
We need to talk about the behaviour itself.
The Government of Saskatchewan describes interpersonal abuse as behaviour used to gain control over another person through fear, intimidation, guilt, helplessness or other forms of harm. Interpersonal Violence and Abuse Programs in Saskatchewan
The Government of Canada's information on family violence similarly describes coercive control as a pattern of behaviour that limits a partner's freedom and independence. What is family violence? — Canada.ca
In those situations, calming down is useful, but it isn't enough.
We also have to look at responsibility, beliefs about relationships, power and control, the impact on other people, and the choices being made during conflict.
Understanding someone's history or emotions can help explain behaviour.
It doesn't make harmful behaviour acceptable.
I don't think those ideas compete with each other.
We might start with something that actually happened rather than talking about anger in the abstract.
Tell me about the last argument.
Then we pull it apart.
Where did things start changing?
What did you notice?
What did you assume?
What happened in your body?
What were you trying to accomplish?
What did you do?
What happened afterward?
Over time, patterns usually start showing up.
Maybe disrespect is a major trigger.
Maybe you have a very hard time tolerating feeling powerless.
Maybe criticism quickly turns into shame and then anger.
Maybe you keep assuming intent when you don't actually know what the other person meant.
Maybe you're fine until several stresses pile up at once.
Maybe anger has become the easiest emotion for you to express even when something else is happening underneath it.
Once we understand the pattern, we have more options.
Sometimes we'll practice very concrete regulation skills.
Sometimes we'll work on communication.
Sometimes we'll challenge an assumption.
Sometimes we'll look at an old belief that keeps showing up in new relationships.
Sometimes the work is accountability: being able to look directly at what your behaviour has done to another person without getting buried in shame or escaping into excuses.
The work changes depending on the person.
There is a reasonable research base for psychological treatment of problematic anger.
A review of meta-analyses on anger and aggression treatment found that anger treatments have generally produced at least moderate improvements, although results for aggressive behaviour are less consistent.
An earlier meta-analysis examining 96 studies of psychological treatments for anger found benefits across a range of approaches, including cognitive, behavioural, relaxation-based, skills-based, psychodynamic and multicomponent treatments.
More recent research continues to point toward emotion regulation as one piece of the picture. A large 2026 systematic review and meta-analysis found that difficulties regulating emotions and the use of maladaptive regulation strategies were associated with greater aggression, particularly reactive aggression.
I don't take that research to mean everyone with anger problems needs the same treatment.
It does suggest something fairly practical: there are things we can learn about anger, there are skills that can improve it, and the patterns around it can change.
Anger is one of the main areas I work with.
My background includes addictions counselling, primary health care and violence intervention work, and those experiences have shaped the way I approach anger.
I'm interested in helping people regulate strong emotions, but also in understanding the larger pattern around them.
That can include relationships, substance use, beliefs, stress, past experiences, communication, responsibility, identity and what kind of person you want to be when things are difficult.
I provide anger counselling in Saskatoon for individuals and couples, including people who are coming voluntarily and people whose anger has already caused serious problems in their relationships or lives.
I currently offer in-office counselling in Saskatoon on Sundays, along with virtual counselling and walk-and-talk counselling throughout the week.
If you're not sure whether working with me makes sense, I offer a free 15-minute consultation.
You don't need to have the whole problem figured out before you call.
You can start by telling me what has been happening.
TheListeningTherapist@gmail.com
306-361-5830